TRC600A 8000W Powered Column Array System

$6,199.00 $9,999.00

 TRC600A User Manual

• Overview
• Specifications
• Reviews/Video

• Carvin Audio’s TRC SYSTEMS are our finest sound systems, offering high SPL levels that project up to 400’ with exceptional clarity. Unsurpassed high frequency and deep bass response will place the audience in the center of your performance.

  System Includes:
  » 4 TRx3118A 2000W Powered Subs
  » 2 TRx3900 Column Array Loudspeaker Pairs
  » 2 SS7 Connecting Pole Sets
  » 4 Twist Lock 12ga. Speaker Cables
  » 2 CB3900 Carrying Bags for Column Array Loudspeakers

  Features:
  »DSP processing by Analog Devices™
  »Expandable
  »Tour ready
  »Portable
  »Multi-ply hardwood enclosures
  »DuraTec™ water resistant finish
  »Premium transducers

  System Applications:
  »For large venues
  »Rock Bands
  »DJ shows
  »Conferences
  »Modular design for expansion

  TRx3900 HF Column Array:
  »9 3.5” drivers deliver exceptional levels from a single enclosure
  »Projection up to 400’ from 2 TRx3900 stacked
  »CDD™ Constant Delivery Dispersion technology eliminates front row blare & feedback
  »Wide 120º horizontal coverage
  »Requires fewer loudspeakers for the same coverage

  TRx3118A Active Subwoofer:
  »Bass Reflex design delivers a loud 131dB
  »High-efficient, high power TS18C woofer
  »2000w CLASS D amplifiers for sub & tops
  »High current, lightweight switching power supply
  »DSP processing by Analog Devices™

  
  

• TRX3118A SUBWOOFER:
  The TRx3118A is an active compact subwoofer that extends the low frequency to 37 Hz providing exceptional impact for any sound system. The high excursion TS18C 18-inch cone and 4-inch (100mm) voice coil produces tremendous force from the direct radiating, ported bass reflex design. The high 131 SPL capacity and powerful bass projection make this an ideal subwoofer for portable live sound applications and installations. Simple setups are done through 4 presets for LIVE, PLAYBACK, SPEECH and SUB ONLY. Everything is managed by the Analog Devices™ DSP to maintain high headroom, distortion-free performances. The amplifiers deliver 2000W, 1000W for the 18-inch sub and 1000W for the HF SATELLITE output for the TRx3900 column arrays through a twist-lock connector. The tour-grade enclosure features multi-ply hardwood for the integrity of the cabinet while the DuraTec™, a polyurethane outer finish, provides UV and moisture protection. The TS18C woofer is protected by the heavy-duty powder coated perforated steel grill and protective cloth backing. Recessed handles are center balanced for easy deployment.

  TRx3118A SPECIFICATIONS:
  »System Type: 18-inch Subwoofer, Active Bass Reflex
  »Frequency Response: 37Hz - 200Hz
  »Power : 2000W Program (1000W subwoofer, 1000W HF)
  »DSP Processing: Live,Playback,Speech,Sub Only
  »Coverage Pattern: Omni
  »Maximum SPL: 131dB
  »LF: TS18C-4 18-Inch Woofer 4Ω,100mm (4-inch) Voice Coil
  »HF Satellite Output: 4Ω
  »Enclosure: Premium Multi-Ply Hardwood
  »Finish: Black DuraTec™
  »Grill: Black powder coated 16-ga steel with acoustic cloth
  »Transport: 2 Recessed handles
  »Pole Mount: Standard 1.38-inch pole mount cup
  »Suspension points: None
  »AC Input: 115V-230V (50-60Hz)
  »Net Weight: 75lbs (34kg)
  »Dimensions: 23.6”W x 23”D x 21.2”H

  TRX3900 COLUMN ARRAY:

  The TRx3900 Column Array is a high output, easy to carry sound reinforcement loudspeaker providing enhanced coverage with superb fidelity. Exclusively equipped with 9 Carvin Audio 3.5-inch transducers, it’s designed for all genres of music and venues, ranging from small to large events. The Constant Delivery Dispersion “CDD™” projects to the rear of the venue while averaging levels up front and its wide 120º dispersion covers larger audiences. The 10º vertical dispersion substantially minimizes feedback in reverberant environments. The TRx3900 power is supplied by the TRx3118A subwoofer delivering 1000W, 500W into each TRx3900, or by your own amplifier system. The tour-grade enclosure features multi-ply hardwood for the integrity of the cabinet while the DuraTec™ finish, a polyurethane outer skin, provides UV and moisture protection. Projecting far into your audience, the TRx3900 delivers the most pleasant, unfatigued listening experience, and offers high intelligibility from a compact column.

  TRx 3900 SPECIFICATIONS:
  »System Design: Column Array, Passive
  »CDD™Constant Delivery Dispersion
  »Frequency Response: 110Hz – 18kHz
  »Crossover Required: 110Hz 24dB/Oct HI PASS
  »Maximum SPL: 126dB continuous, 129dB peak
  »Power Handling: 200W continuous, 800W peak
  »Impedance: 8Ω
  »Connectors: 2 Two Conductor Twist Lock, IN-THRU

   

  TRANSDUCERS:
  »Model:PS3.5-8
  »Transducers: 9 x 3.5-Inch

   

  ENCLOSURE:
  »Horizontal/Vertical Dispersion: 120°/10°
  »Construction Material: Multi-Ply Hardwood
  »Finish: DuraTec™ polyurethane
  »Grill: Black powder coated steel with acoustic cloth backing
  »Enclosure Protection: Moisture/UV
  »Transport: 1 recessed handle
  »Standard Pole Mount: 1 3/8-in cup
  »Dimensions (W x D x H): 5”W x 5.5”D x 35”H
  »Weight: 23 lbs.

• “We purchased four of the TRx column array speakers to use with our TRx2118 subs... We were all amazed with the tone, clarity, definition, coverage & volume produced from these compact enclosures. Everything about these cabs is stellar. The vocals & instruments are clean & detailed. Coverage & dispersion from front to back, left to right of the venue is even & clear - virtually eliminated hot spots & dead spots.They have far exceeded our expectations and have made a huge improvement in the sound quality of our band.” – John Hudson Boston, MA

   

TRC400A 4000W Powered Column Array System

$4,099.00 $6,699.00

 TRC400A User Manual

• Overview
• Specifications
• Reviews/Video

• Carvin Audio’s TRC SYSTEMS are our finest sound systems, offering high SPL levels that project up to 400’ with exceptional clarity. Unsurpassed high frequency and deep bass response will place the audience in the center of your performance.

  System Includes:
  » 2 TRx3118A 2000W Powered Subs
  » 2 TRx3900 Column Array Loudspeaker Pairs
  » 2 SS7 Connecting Pole Sets
  » 4 Twist Lock 12ga. Speaker Cables
  » 2 CB3900 Carrying Bags for Column Array Loudspeakers

  Features:
  »DSP processing by Analog Devices™
  »Expandable
  »Tour ready
  »Portable
  »Multi-ply hardwood enclosures
  »DuraTec™ water resistant finish
  »Premium transducers

  System Applications:
  »For large venues
  »Rock Bands
  »DJ shows
  »Conferences
  »Modular design for expansion

  TRx3900 HF Column Array:
  »9 3.5” drivers deliver exceptional levels from a single enclosure
  »Projection up to 400’ from 2 TRx3900 stacked
  »CDD™ Constant Delivery Dispersion technology eliminates front row blare & feedback
  »Wide 120º horizontal coverage
  »Requires fewer loudspeakers for the same coverage

  TRx3118A Active Subwoofer:
  »Bass Reflex design delivers a loud 131dB
  »High-efficient, high power TS18C woofer
  »2000w CLASS D amplifiers for sub & tops
  »High current, lightweight switching power supply
  »DSP processing by Analog Devices™

  
  

• TRX3118A SUBWOOFER:
  The TRx3118A is an active compact subwoofer that extends the low frequency to 37 Hz providing exceptional impact for any sound system. The high excursion TS18C 18-inch cone and 4-inch (100mm) voice coil produces tremendous force from the direct radiating, ported bass reflex design. The high 131 SPL capacity and powerful bass projection make this an ideal subwoofer for portable live sound applications and installations. Simple setups are done through 4 presets for LIVE, PLAYBACK, SPEECH and SUB ONLY. Everything is managed by the Analog Devices™ DSP to maintain high headroom, distortion-free performances. The amplifiers deliver 2000W, 1000W for the 18-inch sub and 1000W for the HF SATELLITE output for the TRx3900 column arrays through a twist-lock connector. The tour-grade enclosure features multi-ply hardwood for the integrity of the cabinet while the DuraTec™, a polyurethane outer finish, provides UV and moisture protection. The TS18C woofer is protected by the heavy-duty powder coated perforated steel grill and protective cloth backing. Recessed handles are center balanced for easy deployment.

  TRx3118A SPECIFICATIONS:
  »System Type: 18-inch Subwoofer, Active Bass Reflex
  »Frequency Response: 37Hz - 200Hz
  »Power : 2000W Program (1000W subwoofer, 1000W HF)
  »DSP Processing: Live,Playback,Speech,Sub Only
  »Coverage Pattern: Omni
  »Maximum SPL: 131dB
  »LF: TS18C-4 18-Inch Woofer 4Ω,100mm (4-inch) Voice Coil
  »HF Satellite Output: 4Ω
  »Enclosure: Premium Multi-Ply Hardwood
  »Finish: Black DuraTec™
  »Grill: Black powder coated 16-ga steel with acoustic cloth
  »Transport: 2 Recessed handles
  »Pole Mount: Standard 1.38-inch pole mount cup
  »Suspension points: None
  »AC Input: 115V-230V (50-60Hz)
  »Net Weight: 75lbs (34kg)
  »Dimensions: 23.6”W x 23”D x 21.2”H

  TRX3900 COLUMN ARRAY:

  The TRx3900 Column Array is a high output, easy to carry sound reinforcement loudspeaker providing enhanced coverage with superb fidelity. Exclusively equipped with 9 Carvin Audio 3.5-inch transducers, it’s designed for all genres of music and venues, ranging from small to large events. The Constant Delivery Dispersion “CDD™” projects to the rear of the venue while averaging levels up front and its wide 120º dispersion covers larger audiences. The 10º vertical dispersion substantially minimizes feedback in reverberant environments. The TRx3900 power is supplied by the TRx3118A subwoofer delivering 1000W, 500W into each TRx3900, or by your own amplifier system. The tour-grade enclosure features multi-ply hardwood for the integrity of the cabinet while the DuraTec™ finish, a polyurethane outer skin, provides UV and moisture protection. Projecting far into your audience, the TRx3900 delivers the most pleasant, unfatigued listening experience, and offers high intelligibility from a compact column.

  TRx 3900 SPECIFICATIONS:
  »System Design: Column Array, Passive
  »CDD™Constant Delivery Dispersion
  »Frequency Response: 110Hz – 18kHz
  »Crossover Required: 110Hz 24dB/Oct HI PASS
  »Maximum SPL: 126dB continuous, 129dB peak
  »Power Handling: 200W continuous, 800W peak
  »Impedance: 8Ω
  »Connectors: 2 Two Conductor Twist Lock, IN-THRU

   

  TRANSDUCERS:
  »Model: PS3.5-8
  »Transducers: 9 x 3.5-Inch

   

  ENCLOSURE:
  »Horizontal/Vertical Dispersion: 120°/10°
  »Construction Material: Multi-Ply Hardwood
  »Finish: DuraTec™ polyurethane
  »Grill: Black powder coated steel with acoustic cloth backing
  »Enclosure Protection: Moisture/UV
  »Transport: 1 recessed handle
  »Standard Pole Mount: 1 3/8-in cup
  »Dimensions (W x D x H): 5”W x 5.5”D x 35”H
  »Weight: 23 lbs.

• “We purchased four of the TRx column array speakers to use with our TRx2118 subs... We were all amazed with the tone, clarity, definition, coverage & volume produced from these compact enclosures. Everything about these cabs is stellar. The vocals & instruments are clean & detailed. Coverage & dispersion from front to back, left to right of the venue is even & clear - virtually eliminated hot spots & dead spots.They have far exceeded our expectations and have made a huge improvement in the sound quality of our band.” – John Hudson Boston, MA

   

TRC200A 2000W Powered Column Array System

$2,049.00 $3,349.00

 TRC200A User Manual

• Overview
• Specifications
• Reviews/Video

• Carvin Audio’s TRC SYSTEMS are our finest sound systems, offering high SPL levels that project up to 400’ with exceptional clarity. Unsurpassed high frequency and deep bass response will place the audience in the center of your performance.

  System Includes:
  » 1 TRx3118A 2000W Powered Sub
  » 1 TRx3900 Column Array Loudspeaker Pair
  » 1 SS7 Connecting Pole Set
  » 2 Twist Lock 12ga. Speaker Cables
  » 1 CB3900 carrying bag for column array loudspeakers

  Features:
  »DSP processing by Analog Devices™
  »Expandable
  »Tour ready
  »Portable
  »Multi-ply hardwood enclosures
  »DuraTec™ water resistant finish
  »Premium transducers

  System Applications:
  »For large venues
  »Rock Bands
  »DJ shows
  »Conferences
  »Modular design for expansion

  TRx3900 HF Column Array:
  »9 3.5” drivers deliver exceptional levels from a single enclosure
  »Projection up to 400’ from 2 TRx3900 stacked
  »CDD™ Constant Delivery Dispersion technology eliminates front row blare & feedback
  »Wide 120º horizontal coverage
  »Requires fewer loudspeakers for the same coverage

  TRx3118A Active Subwoofer:
  »Bass Reflex design delivers a loud 131dB
  »High-efficient, high power TS18C woofer
  »2000w CLASS D amplifiers for sub & tops
  »High current, lightweight switching power supply
  »DSP processing by Analog Devices™

  
  

• TRX3118A SUBWOOFER:
  The TRx3118A is an active compact subwoofer that extends the low frequency to 37 Hz providing exceptional impact for any sound system. The high excursion TS18C 18-inch cone and 4-inch (100mm) voice coil produces tremendous force from the direct radiating, ported bass reflex design. The high 131 SPL capacity and powerful bass projection make this an ideal subwoofer for portable live sound applications and installations. Simple setups are done through 4 presets for LIVE, PLAYBACK, SPEECH and SUB ONLY. Everything is managed by the Analog Devices™ DSP to maintain high headroom, distortion-free performances. The amplifiers deliver 2000W, 1000W for the 18-inch sub and 1000W for the HF SATELLITE output for the TRx3900 column arrays through a twist-lock connector. The tour-grade enclosure features multi-ply hardwood for the integrity of the cabinet while the DuraTec™, a polyurethane outer finish, provides UV and moisture protection. The TS18C woofer is protected by the heavy-duty powder coated perforated steel grill and protective cloth backing. Recessed handles are center balanced for easy deployment.

  TRx3118A SPECIFICATIONS:
  »System Type: 18-inch Subwoofer, Active Bass Reflex
  »Frequency Response: 37Hz - 200Hz
  »Power : 2000W Program (1000W subwoofer, 1000W HF)
  »DSP Processing: Live,Playback,Speech,Sub Only
  »Coverage Pattern: Omni
  »Maximum SPL: 131dB
  »LF: TS18C-4 18-Inch Woofer 4Ω,100mm (4-inch) Voice Coil
  »HF Satellite Output: 4Ω
  »Enclosure: Premium Multi-Ply Hardwood
  »Finish: Black DuraTec™
  »Grill: Black powder coated 16-ga steel with acoustic cloth
  »Transport: 2 Recessed handles
  »Pole Mount: Standard 1.38-inch pole mount cup
  »Suspension points: None
  »AC Input: 115V-230V (50-60Hz)
  »Net Weight: 75lbs (34kg)
  »Dimensions: 23.6”W x 23”D x 21.2”H

  TRX3900 COLUMN ARRAY:

  The TRx3900 Column Array is a high output, easy to carry sound reinforcement loudspeaker providing enhanced coverage with superb fidelity. Exclusively equipped with 9 Carvin Audio 3.5-inch transducers, it’s designed for all genres of music and venues, ranging from small to large events. The Constant Delivery Dispersion “CDD™” projects to the rear of the venue while averaging levels up front and its wide 120º dispersion covers larger audiences. The 10º vertical dispersion substantially minimizes feedback in reverberant environments. The TRx3900 power is supplied by the TRx3118A subwoofer delivering 1000W, 500W into each TRx3900, or by your own amplifier system. The tour-grade enclosure features multi-ply hardwood for the integrity of the cabinet while the DuraTec™ finish, a polyurethane outer skin, provides UV and moisture protection. Projecting far into your audience, the TRx3900 delivers the most pleasant, unfatigued listening experience, and offers high intelligibility from a compact column.

  TRx 3900 SPECIFICATIONS:
  »System Design: Column Array, Passive
  »CDD™Constant Delivery Dispersion
  »Frequency Response: 110Hz – 18kHz
  »Crossover Required: 110Hz 24dB/Oct HI PASS
  »Maximum SPL: 126dB continuous, 129dB peak
  »Power Handling: 200W continuous, 800W peak
  »Impedance: 8Ω
  »Connectors: 2 Two Conductor Twist Lock, IN-THRU

   

  TRANSDUCERS:
  »Model: PS3.5-8
  »Transducers: 9 x 3.5-Inch

   

  ENCLOSURE:
  »Horizontal/Vertical Dispersion: 120°/10°
  »Construction Material: Multi-Ply Hardwood
  »Finish: DuraTec™ polyurethane
  »Grill: Black powder coated steel with acoustic cloth backing
  »Enclosure Protection: Moisture/UV
  »Transport: 1 recessed handle
  »Standard Pole Mount: 1 3/8-in cup
  »Dimensions (W x D x H): 5”W x 5.5”D x 35”H
  »Weight: 23 lbs.

• “We purchased four of the TRx column array speakers to use with our TRx2118 subs... We were all amazed with the tone, clarity, definition, coverage & volume produced from these compact enclosures. Everything about these cabs is stellar. The vocals & instruments are clean & detailed. Coverage & dispersion from front to back, left to right of the venue is even & clear - virtually eliminated hot spots & dead spots.They have far exceeded our expectations and have made a huge improvement in the sound quality of our band.” – John Hudson Boston, MA

   

TRx3900 3.5-Inch Column Array Loudspeaker Pair

$1,098.00 $1,598.00

 TRx3900 User Manual

• Overview
• Specifications
• Video/Reviews

• TRx3900-Pair Features:
  »Two column array loudspeakers
  »High output column array
  »Premium Carvin Audio 3.5-Inch transducers
  »CDD™ Constant Delivery Dispersion
  »Wide 120º Horizontal Coverage
  »Lightweight – easy to carry, 23 lbs. each
  »Includes one 12ga twist lock connecting cable
  »Includes SS7 connecting pole set
  »Optional Carrying Bag - CB3900

  The TRx3900 Column Array is a high output, easy to carry sound reinforcement loudspeaker providing enhanced coverage with superb fidelity. Exclusively equipped with 9 Carvin Audio 3.5-inch transducers, it’s designed for all genres of music and venues, ranging from small to large events. The Constant Delivery Dispersion “CDD™” projects to the rear of the venue while averaging levels up front and its wide 120º dispersion covers larger audiences. The 10º vertical dispersion substantially minimizes feedback in reverberant environments. The TRx3900 power is supplied by the TRx3118A subwoofer delivering 1000W, 500W into each TRx3900, or by your own amplifier system. The tour-grade enclosure features multi-ply hardwood for the integrity of the cabinet while the DuraTec™ finish, a polyurethane outer skin, provides UV and moisture protection. Projecting far into your audience, the TRx3900 delivers the most pleasant, unfatigued listening experience, and offers high intelligibility from a compact column

  
  

• TRx3900 Specifications:

   

   

   

  CONFIGURATION
  »System Design: Column Array, Passive
  »CDD™Constant Delivery Dispersion
  »Frequency Response: 110Hz – 18kHz
  »Crossover Required: 110Hz 24dB/Oct HI PASS
  »Maximum SPL: 126dB continuous, 129dB peak
  »Power Handling: 200W continuous, 800W peak
  »Impedance: 8Ω
  »Connectors: 2 2-Conductor Twist Lock, IN-THRU

   

   

   

  TRANSDUCERS
  »Manufacture: CARVIN AUDIO - PS3.5-8
  »Transducers: 9 x 3.5-Inch

   

  ENCLOSURE
  »Horizontal/Vertical Dispersion: 120°/10°
  »Construction Material: Multi-Ply Hardwood
  »Finish: DuraTec™ polyurethane
  »Grill: Black powder coated steel with cloth backing
  »Enclosure Protection: Moisture/UV
  »Transport: 1 recessed handle
  »Standard Pole Mount: 1 3/8-in cup
  »Dimensions (W x D x H): 5”W x 5.5”D x 35”H
  »Weight: 23 lbs. each column

  
  

• Coming Soon
  
  

TRx3118A 2000W Active 18-Inch Subwoofer

$999.00 $1,599.00

 TRx3118A User Manual

• Overview
• Specifications
• Video/Reviews

• TRx3118A Features:
  »Active 18” Subwoofer
  »High Output Bass Reflex Design
  »Premium Carvin Audio TS18C Transducer
  »Long-Excursion 4-Inch (100mm) Voice Coil
  »High Headroom Amplification
  »2000W (1000W internal & 1000W HF satellite )
  »Includes 1 Powercon AC Cable
  »Includes 1 12ga Twist Lock Speaker Cable
  »Optional CV3118A Cover

  The TRx3118A is an active compact subwoofer that extends the low frequency to 37 Hz providing exceptional impact for any sound system. The high excursion TS18C 18-inch cone and 4-inch (100mm) voice coil produces tremendous force from the direct radiating, ported bass reflex design. The high 131 SPL capacity and powerful bass projection make this an ideal subwoofer for portable live sound applications and installations. Simple setups are done through 4 presets for LIVE, PLAYBACK, SPEECH and SUB ONLY. Everything is managed by the Analog Devices™ DSP to maintain high headroom, distortion-free performances. The amplifiers deliver 2000W, 1000W for the 18-inch sub and 1000W for the HF SATELLITE output for the TRx3900 column arrays through a twist-lock connector. The tour-grade enclosure features multi-ply hardwood for the integrity of the cabinet while the DuraTec™, a polyurethane outer skin, provides UV and moisture protection. The TS18C woofer is guarded by the heavy-duty powder coated perforated steel grill and protective cloth backing. Recessed handles are center balanced for easy deployment.

• TRx3118A Specifications:
  »System Type: 18-inch Subwoofer, Active Bass Reflex
  »Frequency Response: 37Hz - 200Hz
  »Power : 2000W Program (1000W subwoofer, 1000W HF)
  »Coverage Pattern: Omni
  »Maximum SPL: 131dB
  »LF: TS18C-8 18-Inch Woofer 4Ω
  »HF Satellite Output: 4Ω
  »Enclosure: Premium Multi-Ply Hardwood
  »Finish: Black DuraTec™
  »Grill: Black powder coated 16-ga steel with cloth backing
  »Transport: 2 Recessed handles
  »Pole Mount: Standard 1.38-inch pole mount cup
  »Suspension points: No
  »AC Mains Input: 115V-230V (50-60Hz)
  »Net Weight: 75lbs (34kg)
  »Dimensions: 23.6”W x 23”D x 21.2”H

• Coming Soon
  
  

CB3900 Carry Bag for TRX3900 Column Array

$79.00 $99.00

Padded Carrying Bag for TRx3900 and TRx3903. The CB3900 holds two column speakers that are up to 5”W x 5.5”D x 35”L in size. Heavy duty velcro closing flap and two deep side pockets will provide the storage and protection you...

CV3118A Cover for TRx3118A Active Subwoofer

Sold Out $79.00

Protective cover for TRx3118A. The CV31181A is designed to protect the TRx3118A 18-inch subwoofer while in transit and storage. The cover is designed to fit a subwoofer that is 23.6”W x 23”D x 21.2”H in size. 

SS7 Short Speaker Pole Set

$29.00 $35.00

The Carvin Audio SS7 is a high quality solid aluminum connecting pole set used to connect the TRx3900 or TRx3903 Column Array Loudspeakers to the TRx3118A subwoofer. The SS7 set comes with two pieces, one piece to connect two columns together and other piece to...

PS3.5-8 30W 3.5 Inch Speaker

$49.00 $69.00

The PS3.5-8 replacement speaker part is a 3.5-inch 8 ohm woofer used in the Carvin Audio TRx3900 Column Array Loudspeaker. TRx Series:TRx3900 PS3.5-8 Specifications: Frequency Response: 110Hz - 18kHz (-3dB)Power: 30 Watts RMSSensitivity: 90dB 1W/1mMagnet Structure: Ferrite CoreBasket Frame: StampedVoice Coil: 1-inchImpedance: 8 OhmsNetWt: 1.3 lbsWarranty: 90 Days Mechanical Specifications: Overall Diameter:...